We have come to the end of another semester and what a success it has been. It’s great to see students excelling in their work and taking risks in their learning. I could say the same for our teachers with their amazing work on developing new Core Literacy routines and procedures as well as some deeper learning into Disability Inclusion.
One of the other pieces of learning being undertaken by a few staff members is a Leading Mathematics course through the Victorian Academy of Teaching and Leadership. This course is getting us to unpack our practices and look for areas for further growth and improvement.
I would like to share with you one of the articles from the course that I feel may assist you helping with mathematics at home. Many parents ask and are looking for ways to help their children with Mathematics but worry about their own confidence and experiences with maths in school.
Below is an article by Doug Clarke, a professor at Australian Catholic University (Melbourne). Doug has worked in classrooms and has a passion in the mathematics education space, working with students, teachers and parents. In his article, Doug unpacks some general principles about helping your children and provides some practical suggestions of what this might look like.
How to help your children with maths
By Doug Clarke
Unlike secondary school, there’s not much research evidence that “traditional” homework (doing more class work, finishing work set at school) makes much difference to student achievement in primary school. However, where homework is focused on family activities, children do much better at school.
Build on success
Create the impression that learning mathematics well is desirable. Encourage effort and help your children see errors as part of the learning process.
Let them work things out
People learn, not so much by being told things, as by working things out for themselves and linking new ideas to ideas they already have. You can help by asking your children questions, letting them work out answers for themselves, and then discussing their answers and strategies with them.
Be patient
Children need time to think and time to answer. When asking your children questions or talking to them about mathematics, give them time. Be patient. Also, explain to older children that they need to give younger siblings time to answer questions, rather than always answering for them.
Talk about it
Encourage children to talk. Talking about mathematics is an effective way of learning, especially when a mathematical situation arises naturally.
Speak the language
Use mathematical words when you describe things. For example, instead of saying “the big red bucket”, you might say “the 10-litre bucket”. Instead of saying “the large packet of rice”, you might say “the 2-kilogram packet of rice”.
Don’t rush
There is no hurry. Children develop their mathematics skills gradually and there is no urgency about developing any particular skill. It’s necessary to work progressively on helping them to learn mathematics. Start now, but there is no need to accelerate your child’s development.
10 practical ideas to help your children with mathematics
Over the years, I have had the chance to facilitate parent evenings, where parents share the kinds of things they do with their children to support the learning of mathematics, and I share a few of my ideas.
Some of these ideas are more suited to younger children, and others to upper primary. As you read this, you may find you are already doing many of these things.
1. (For younger children) Count steps when you go up or down them. Ask your child to set the table, working out how many knives, forks, cups, chopsticks, etc are needed. Talk about longer and shorter, lighter and heavier. Identify shapes in the environment.
2. When you have a calculation to do, ask your child, “How would you work this out?” (67 per cent of all calculations adults do are in the home, so there are many opportunities for this.)
3. Talk to children about today’s date, find upcoming birthdays on the calendar, and ask them questions about how long till bedtime and how long until their birthday, and encourage them to read both analogue and digital clocks.
4. In the supermarket: when in line at the deli, ask how many more people until it’s your turn. Ask them to collect the 2L milk carton or the 1kg bag of rice. Encourage them to work out which has the better value out of the large and small packets of laundry detergent.
5. Use a height measurer marked in centimetres for children to keep track of their height, and encourage them to measure things at home, like spacing seedlings when planting in the garden and weighing ingredients during cooking.
6. When travelling, encourage children to be in charge of maps; calculate times and distances; and use the language of north and south-west. When out walking, notice the patterns of house numbers and predict the next house number.
7. Use jigsaw puzzles, card games, monopoly, spatial puzzles and so on. These all help to develop mathematical capability.
8. It is helpful for children to get practice at remembering numbers and other information. Encourage them to learn their address, the phone numbers of their parents, your car registration numbers, birth dates of all the family and so on.
9. Give children a pile of loose change and encourage them to count the total, discussing the different ways of doing this, and ask “How much more to make $10?”
10. At big sporting events, ask children to estimate the crowd. When travelling, estimate how much petrol will cost when filling up, or how long to get to a destination.
It’s my hope that you’ll see many of these ideas as easily implemented in everyday situations. Good luck!
Doug Clarke
Hopefully there are a few takeaways from the above article of things that maybe you are already doing or things that you could add to your routines to support your children in developing their mathematical skills and knowledge.
You can find the full article via the below weblink.
https://www.abc.net.au/education/how-to-help-your-children-with-maths/13676330
I wish Mrs Inglis a lovely break over in Europe and I look forward to taking on the Acting Principal role next term for the first 3 weeks. (Not that I’m counting)
Enjoy your break over the Winter holidays. Stay safe and warm and we look forward to seeing everyone back in Term 3.
Mr Buckingham